Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Standardized Terminology in Nursing Practice Research Paper

Standardized Terminology in Nursing Practice - Research Paper ExampleThe 514 NIC interventions will usually be found arrange in thirty classes and seven domains. The terminology is often used along with the development of electronic health records, (EHRs) (Cordova et. al., 2010). Other nursing terminologies include the Nursing Outcomes Classification, (NOC) and Standardized Nursing Diagnoses (NANDA). None of the above nursing taxonomies up to now ready been included in a system of health information that considers the entire care that nurses bequeath to patients. NIC is advantageous over the other terminologies since its link to Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine (SNOMED) proves more important because of its ease of understandability and more controlled vocabulary for biomedical sciences (Cordova et. al., 2010). This mapping integrates the NIC with other healthcare disciplines and is used in more than 25 countries. The NIC can also be closely related to the international m ethod for classifying nurses, which is a base for providing a common structure for nursing interventions, diagnoses and outcomes. It was developed to determine the nursing costs based on interventions that have undergone standardization. The NIC terminology provides a foundation for capturing a valid measure of the nursing workload (Cordova et. al., 2010).The nature of nursing would require that the nurse engage in the care of a patient from the less complicated outpatient routines to the incursive hemodynamic procedures. The nursing act underpins nursing in five inter-related and recurrent stages data gathering, planning, implementation and examination. The application of this process has enabled the use of standard language for the major practise situations, which are diagnosis, results and interventions (Herdman & NANDA International, 2011). The interest in using standardize language during nursing became deeper when the NANDAs classification for nursing diagnoses developed. T he

Monday, April 29, 2019

About Business Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

About Business - Personal Statement typeMy keen interest on the functionality of the line of products soared as I began to study Business in my GCSE level. I become more than enthusiastic on every aspects of Business across the globe.My father who owns real body politics with over ten employees has been a bigger inspiration for my zeal for business. He has made me to serve him in the management of the business and this has enabled me to deeply understand the management of business finances and the taskforce required for the business to be successful. My zeal for business has enabled me to own photocopying business at the vicinity of the college. The business is doing well and this demonstrates that I have the correct attitude towards my career.As depicted in my zeal I have invariably remained focused on harnessing my business developments and I have a deep conviction that the small beginnings and more knowledge on Business studies will enable me to be a key player in the Busine ss

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Business report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business base - Essay ExampleSuppose opportunities are available to the organization and within your control then they washstand be classified as strengths. If potential threats are identified as soon as potential then they can be proactively dealt with since being informed is a kin to being forearmed.The electric current Rocked result line evoked interest among potential buyers in our survey and in the focus group although the current price is rather exaggerated. The major disadvantage that comes with this is that it discourages customers from going for the rocked product. The focus group also gave us taste into changes that might make the product more attractive to potential buyers. The most prioritized concern that needs to be addressed is the high cost. For recommendation, the product should be completely redesigned and should focus on only selling bracelets until the telephoner expands its product line. The redesign serves to resolve issues found in primary research, while still maintaining the titanium writ of execution aspect that has defined the target from conception. The product is currently jewelry that falls into the high-end jewelry market though we believe after hearing from the focus group that if the product is supposed to have some affiliation to physical activity it should not have the appearance of a high-end product.The bracelet should simply be a band of .5 millimeter knitting cord with a stone pendent that is held by 2 titanium hands. This sunrise(prenominal) product design would address many of the problems of the current product and most importantly, it should be much cheaper to drive hence less production costs. A single strand of nylon, a cheap colored stone, and the ii titanium hands will have much lower berth material costs along with lower labor costs. Besides, it will also create a lighter product that can be gaunt at all times. Lighter weight eliminates a degree of worry for those clients who are looking for jewelry that can be

Socrates Political View Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Socrates policy-making View - Essay ExampleThe Socratic philosophical approach posits that the central subject matter of philosophical system is the human organism and virtues are viewed as a form of knowledge. Additionally, the approach posits that people do non commit evil intentionally and that they can explain the different accounts that have transformed their lives. Socrates is considered as the closely revolutionary political theorist in the history of politics. Socrates believed in the ability of a man being superego. Plato posits, in his investigation of the service of the godthat those who had the highest reputation were nearly the most deficient, while those who were thought to be inferior were more knowledgeable. Notable among his declarations is that the wisest man is the one that knows that he knows not. Socrates argued that human happiness is the merchandise of the ethical knowledge on how people should live and not on the basis of material ownership and wealth. Hi s political theory argues that governments should not act as merely powerful organizational entities rather they should stick about to the ethical principles that enhance the culture of moral uprightness. The governments role, according to Socrates, should be to cater for the parkland benefit of all citizens rather than discriminating individuals over adherence to societal rules. His association with political tack and activism is related to the fact his ideas attracted enthusiastic admiration from the youths who add participate in the political coup at Athens in the aftermath of the Peloponnesian war.

Saturday, April 27, 2019

The Definition of Labor Law Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Definition of Labor Law - Research root word ExampleThis exit allow for a general summary of what the readers should expect in the whole discourse it bequeath also countenance the reader to have a picture of the research outline. This will provide a general summary of what the readers should expect in the whole word it will also allow the reader to have a picture of the research outline. This section will basically provide a definition of terms such definition of labor laws and specific areas of application in the labor dimension. It will also provide a general understanding of the importance of labor laws in various facets of employment. The draw a bead on of this section is to provide brief information concerning the development of labor laws and what propagated the formulation of such laws. Additionally, the reader will also be able to know how labor laws apply to different countries in the contemporary ball club through this section. This will form the main focus of the research it will provide a panoptic discussion on the similarities between the labor laws in the United States of America and those within the Saudi Arabian State. A variety of examples of the labor laws in both the countries will be provided to enhance the readers understanding of the similarities. Additionally, it will provide in-text citations for each paragraph that explicates main ideas.b) The research conclusions will provide a summary of the discussion in relation to the writers perspective on various aspects of the discussion.

Friday, April 26, 2019

Sports and society in ancient world Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Sports and society in ancient public - Essay ExampleThe jocks were usually covered completely in oil in order to expand their physical attributes and at the same time keep off from gathering dust during competitions. The opinion of the Grecian was that athletics differentiated them from those that were non of Greek origin. The aim of this paper is to analyze various athletic sculptures in a bid to determine conclusively the relationship between ancient Greece and sports.The figure depicts an athlete that is in the process of offering a sacrifice. The athlete has one hand outstretched and the other is held in a fist. The structure is made of bronze and has a shiny outlook to it. The outstretched hand is open as though to depict the process of offering something to a deity. The use of bronze in depicting the athlete is because bronze in itself is easy to mold. The use of Bronze includes making a sculpture that requires a volume of molding and curving (Hawhee, 93). It bends easily just as marble. Its use concerning the question is because athletes were to be tractile and the use of Bronze made this apparent. Ancient Greek was very spectral, the sculpture, acted as an illustration of blessings for sports. The sculpture illustrates the lust of the athletics to attain divine blessings in their pursuit. The sculpture illustrates that ancient Greek athletes were expected to be religious in tune with their beliefs. They were prayerful and embodied the spiritual morality that the rest of Greece did. Athletes were meant to embody humility and not to believe wholly in their own capabilities, but for those of the deities.The second figure illustrates an athlete that is leaning against a tree trunk. His stance is somewhat different from the ordinary human pose. On his head, something looks like either a teetotum or a ribbon. From the direction that his right hand is in, he placed the ribbon/crown on his head himself. Although there may be faint traces of

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Chervolet industry Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Chervolet effort - Research Paper illustrationAutomobile constancy is the practical application of human dream of convenient travelling (Fortunato, 2009). Therefore, automakers try to read the car into a travelling solution within certain price limitations. On the other hand, pretension and rising taxation are causing significant hindrance in the process of innovation in international automobile industry. Moreover, Ford inspired its rivals to extend their production level in order to debate successfully (Boschma & Wenting, 2007). Thus, in this way, Ford acted as a pioneer of automobile innovation. With the passage of time US automobile industry became saturated, which helped companies like Toyota, Chevrolet and others initiate their operations in the country. It is important to note the real temper of the industry was quite luxurious because in old times vehicles were considered as something unique and specifically knowing for the elite class. As the overall cost of the autom obile companies dropped significantly in the past few decades, therefore, cars change into utility products in developed nations. On the other hand, the image of the car as luxurious compass point stood the test of time in developing countries. History of Chevrolet Chevrolet initiated its business a century ago and its cofounders were William Durant Louis Chevrolet (Catalan, 2010). both of the entrepreneurs were previously working in the business of horse driven vehicles therefore, consented to experiment with cars powered by engines in 1912. Thus, Chevrolet modernized the entire industry through introducing petrol engines, which replaced the old-fashioned steam engines and horses as well. Along with this, Chevrolet act its innovation by introducing new model from the decade of 1920 to that of 2000. Therefore, Chevrolets commitment to excellence is persistent for a century and the company is still in the process of innovation. Status of the Automobile Industry Automobile industry is the most expensive one in the category of consumer products. Therefore, the process of innovation in this particular industry is the highest as well. Due to this reason, automobile firms previously engage in hiring the best minds in all palm entailing from engineering to management sciences. Automobile industry is not hiring substantial number of employees in new days (Fortunato, 2009) because it relies on high-end technological production units, which minimized the employee requirement in the industry. Strategic recruitment became a norm in international automobile industry. Along with these factors, semi-permanent recession forced various automobile companies to downsize in recent years. On the other hand, organizations are pressing on the need to control the waste, which will definitely profit the quality of the products produced. Furthermore, automobile companies are heavily taxed in order to keep refrain them from taking unreasonable price advantage in developing comp anies. Therefore, pertaining to this fact automobile industry plagued with the tendency to downsize during the period of eventually decade. However, Chevrolet enabled itself to demonstrate a significant rate of growth in past years given the spirit of operational circumstances of the industry. The prime reason of this development attributed from design and model enhancement continuation at Chevrolet (Catalan, 2010), which in turned kept its product appeal meaningful and

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

The body is a tool through which to construct the self Essay - 1

The body is a tool through which to construct the egotism - Essay ExampleThe essay The body is a tool through which to construct the self discovers the carcass in the context of Fashion. When it comes to analyzing the relationship among the society and a human being, little attention is stipendiary to the role of body. It would not be an exaggeration to point out that humans are creatures that possess a dual nature in spite of the fact that spiritual constituent of the identity is important, the material unrivalled is also essential for developing a correct understanding of a human being. That is why it would be particularly important to shed light on the issue that has largely been overlooked as the actor constituent is regarded as an object of bigger interest than the latter. This paper will analyze the relationship amidst body and society, engaging evidence that is taken from academic literature and group the findings in the following categories the temporary aspect body a s reflection of culture body and fashion the role of body on television body as a platform for new gender. As it has already been noted, the relationship between body and society could be traced to the very emergence of the latter. That is why the analysis of it should start from a blow-by-blow examination of views on body in the earlier times. Thus, it is quite obvious that the categories that influenced the public opinion of the previous ages are quite different from the contemporary ones. So, by examining the cultural and ethical dominants of the past one might reconstruct the role of body in the society.

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

The Advertisement to Warn of the Adverse Effects of Cigarette Smoking Essay

The Advertisement to Warn of the Adverse Effects of Cigarette take in - Essay ExampleThis research will begin with the statement that images provide useful mental education with hidden meaning that requires analysis to get the intended message. Advertisements use images and drawings to give cautionary measures and a epitome of what could have taken consid termble space when presented in text format. Advertisements contain arguments targeted at persuading the consumers of an individual proceeds to increase the rates of purchase. Advertisements include sequentially arranged information that a market specialist and a psychologist designed to persuade a particular target group. Some people draw for leisure patch others, like cartoonists, draw for pay. The main feature is that any visual document has a message to decrease to the viewers. The paper analyzes an advertisement banner by the Health Canada. The visual text analyzed has a size of 500mm by 267mm. The left-hand side of the banner vulnerabilitys a teenage girl holding a illuminated cigarette. The image appears on an orange background. The author drafted the word warning using white fonts on a black background on the right of the picture. Below the warning sign, words indicating the repercussions and the negative results of smoking appear. In addition, the texts indicate the addictive and libelous nature of smoking to scare and warn the innocent from engaging in the practice. The health organization has also provided their mobile contact and a link to their website page. The lady in the picture has a wrinkled forehead, defective left eye, brown stained teeth, stained nails, and blood-reddened eyeball. She also has red gum and lips. She looks horrible from the first sight. Her hair seems unhealthy and dull. The visual art targets younkers who smoke and prospective youth smokers as well. The visual art does this by clearly presenting the negative effects of cigarette smoking overt to the public and the people around us. The visual text clearly conveys the message that cigarette smoking is harmful to human health. The setting environment is dull by the choice of color. A faint, orange-yellow color in umteen instances usually indicates sickness, decay, and caution. The picture portrays the young lady as young and attractive. Youth life is an attractive era according to art. She is sick because of smoking.

Monday, April 22, 2019

Annotated bibliography Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 6

Annotated bibliography - Essay ExampleIn this case, therefore, rituals lot be discussed as a form of reality that influences the natural experienceence of human beings.In his work, McNamara (pp.222) indicates that rituals can basically be described as meaningless. He adds that, ritualists ought not to have ascribed meanings to the rituals prior to performance of the same. He quotes that, rituals atomic number 18 not primarily devices for communicating hidden meanings (222). This work puts the view that all forms of ritual studies should not save endeavor to discuss the meanings of rituals, but discuss the contexts in which rituals can be understood. This includes how rituals can be performance, and how the rituals can be performed. He also emphasizes that rituals can always have meanings if the audience want them to have meanings. The work, however, cautions that persons should not misunderstand the fact that rituals may be termed as meaningless, but always try to find the mo re or less relevant meanings in the rituals.The work by McNally includes the concept of ritual as a form of extract tactic by the Native American persons. McNally (pp.197) indicates that rituals cannot be understood out of the context of the historical context of a people. This work includes the thoughts of the famous historian, Geertz who believes that, ritual begets the fuel that drives the cultural system of religion ... (197). This is an interpretation of the fact that, through rituals, that the existence of humans find meanings as well as are motivated to exist in the world. McNally (pp.198), however, notes that rituals may portray varying meanings and cautions individuals from misinterpretation of the same. With this, he gives the example of Ojibwe companionship- a traditional community and the Protestant variations of the meanings of rituals in their religions.This work incorporates the study of ritual activities and their implications on the understanding of the truth on t he

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Many Nations Native Americans Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Many Nations Native Americans - Essay ExampleThere is a assembly of Cherokee flock that want to stay in their homelands spearheaded by headspring brain John Ross. The opposition to the removal of the Cherokees was justifiable and was based on a valid argument.Initially, all the Cherokees were united in opposing the removal from their communicable homelands. Even after the 1832 court ruling that Cherokees should be allowed to live in their ancestral lands, the organization has non heeded. The land lottery that was enacted in 1830 is being implemented, where citizens of Georgia are the beneficiaries of the Cherokees land. The Cherokees attempted to fight for themselves with the government on the opposition. Despite some of the Cherokees having no hope in that they will regain their land, a group of them was totally opposed to the removal. One of the strong believers that the Cherokees should not be removed from their homeland was superstar Chief John Ross. He had support from the majority of the people. However, a rift among the people created instability to the Cherokee government.Various advantages helped the group that was opposed to the removal to be dominant and stronger. Firstly, under the Principal Chief John Ross they had a manoeuver of the Cherokee government. This means that rebels were thrown out of the government once they were known. Secondly, they were the majority in this case, the people behind Principal Chief John Ross were much more than those that attempted to collaborate. This ensured that the rebellion became stronger. Thirdly, the elite among the Cherokees supported non-removal. These include Principal Chief John Ross, his brother among other leaders that were more enlightened.Despite their concerted efforts, the non-removal delegation was disappointed because both the federal and state governments supported it. Upon the ratification of the Treaty of new Echota by the Senate, the battle was scattered despite the push by Ross and his leadership. In

Direct marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Direct marketing - Essay ExampleTechnology like the internet with its netmail facilities, websites and mobiles enable marketers to advertise directly to customers and potential buyers (Johnson 2005).Firms find it easier to market in such a carriage because this sort of marketing helps them to target only those customers who would be interested in their intersection points. Only those customers approach the outlets that pretend some sort of a keen interest in the products and this helps avoid window shoppers who waste sequence and therefore add to costs (Hyde 2008). This also helps in directly marketing efforts in a proper(postnominal) direction to specified people instead of mass marketing and going haywire with advertisements splashed all(a) over the media like the TV, radio, billboards across cities and countries requiring exorbitant budgets(Kotler 2003).Direct marketing can be carried out in several ways which include directly mailing the customer, emailing , telemarketing e tc. the benefits of direct marketing argon several besides those mentioned above. The data of the customers of your product can be collected and it can even be purchased. This data is traceable, track able and can really help in further researching and improving the product and marketing methods. The preferences of the customers can be known and can be helpful especially when new products are to be launched (Thornton 1995). According to Kotler (2003) the downside is that since this data can be purchased, just anyone can purchase it and thus the consumers whitethorn get mails that they dont want and may be irritated by telemarketing strait calls. The emails that the consumers get may not even reach the consumers who may disregard such mails as quarrel or block them out completely. The firms marketing in such a way may not know if the prospective consumers are reading the mails or discarding them but then again its a risk that every form of advertising incurs (Kotler 2003).Research shows that shifting to direct

Saturday, April 20, 2019

English Lit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

English Lit - try out ExampleThis is true to some extent, but again it cannot be generalized. This thesis statement can be more closely introspected if we give a thorough gaze and reviewing glance to the two capacious American autobiographies of the contemporary times. The two books taken into consideration are The Autobiography of Malcolm X by Malcolm X promulgated in the category 1965 and I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou published in the year 1969.The Autobiography of Malcolm X cannot be granted as an Autobiography in its truest sense as it was write by Alex Haley during the years 1964 and 1965. According to Haley, the book was written on the basis of the interview conducted by Haley with the great historical figure Malcolm X and the interview was conducted shortly before his death. The book was published in the year 1965 with an epilogue just after the death of Malcolm. Here lies the greatest controversy on the fact and fiction. times Magazine claims The Autob iography of Malcolm X as one of the most important nonfiction books of the 20th hundred (Gray, 1998).But an autobiography should depend on the testimony and not on documentation. Haley himself admitted in his documentary eye on the Prize about the difficulty of recording the life and experience of Malcolm X as he was averse to talking about personal issues and was more keen on discussing about the Nation of Islam (American Experience, n.d.).Again, in a more controversial document, historian Manning Marable claimed that just before writing the book, Haley had collaborated with FBI to produce misleading blame on Malcolm and his Nation of Islam. This is again a possibility for the distraction of truth and will always go forward open for controversies and criticism (Democracy Now, 2005).The Autobiography of Malcolm X encapsulates the upbringing of Malcolm in Michigan and his experience of maturity to the quest of maturity in the city of Boston and New York.

Friday, April 19, 2019

Before the night falls. Comparison of the book and film Essay

forrader the night falls. Comparison of the concord and film - Essay ExampleJulian Schnabel made a celluloid based on this memoir. The movie with the same name as the have got, like the book, recounts Arenas life. It details his birth in rural Cuba, his youth and his growth as a writer. It shows how he struggled to get published his works considered counterrevolutionist by the Cuban government, his imprisonment and his eventual release from Cuba. It shows him migrating to the U.S. achieving some recognition and success there, before decease of AIDS.Schnabel inevitably has not been able to put the whole content of the book into the movie. so far the essence and most of the themes of the book have been incorporated into the movie. Adapted films may be able to bring a book to life. However it is not possible to make a movie from a book with as a good deal detail or depth as a book. In Schnabels case adaptation of in front Night Falls, became even more difficult because the book was not only the story of the life of 1 man hardly the book also portrayed political history that was quite complicated in nature. A faithful and total adaptation of the memoir would need more than six hours of viewing. Schnabel while wanting(p) out on many portions of the book however remains faithful to some of the important veridical events in the life of Arenas. Schnabel handles the movie with a light touch with none of the weighty sequences found in the book. He does no go into the details of the brutality and torment Arenas experiences in prison. The description of life in the Cuban prison had made the book unique.Arenas sexual explorations portrayed in the book are portrayed quite timidly in the film. Schnabel does explore the pleasure, freedom and promiscuity of beach culture, but he does this only peripherally. In the book, according to Arenas he has had about 5000 sexual partners by the age of 25. However in the film, he is shown as having no more than what he can

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Principles of Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Principles of chronicle - Es read ExampleWhenever some(prenominal) individual wants to invest in any certain industry therefore he must research about the scope of the industry. Whether the industry is profitable or not, who ar the jumbo players at this time in the market, how these giant players can restrict any new entrant in the market and all these type of questions must be answered initially before going for an investment. If the feasibility of any project is not completed before its start up then the chances of success are sure reduced.Another important consideration is to check ones own interest towards the new venture. If the specialised individual is not capable of grabbing that investment opportunity then he may not be able to strike it successfully. The external factors play a very important role in the trading operations of a single firm. Therefore it is necessary to check these external factors not only their influence however overly its intensity on the speci fic venture or the company which we are going to take on. Markets trends are very much important because they help to devise the strategies to operate in the market.Demand plays a very important role to boost up the profit margins of the company. It is important to check whether the products or the function which the specific company or we can secern hotel in our case is offering, are fulfilling the public demands or not. Whether the company has good reputation in the customers minds or not? It is also a worth considerable point that either the firm is just covering its costs or also making profits.Whenever we are going to talk with the owner of the company which we are going to purchase, there are certain things which should be clarified before any further negotiation. We should ask the owner about the bounce back record the hotel. Track record means the reputation of the hotel in the industry or we can say the market.The owner should be asked about the capability or in other wo rds we can say

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Pathos, Ethos, and Logos Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Pathos, Ethos, and Logos - Essay ExampleIn his letter, Jefferson uses Pathos, Ethos, and Logos to implore his point of view. This is a strong, well- indite letter. Pathos is used by pointing out the millions of trafficked humans. Ethos is used by Jeffersons summon to his belonging to the Human Rights Watch. Logos is used by appealing to specific problems like the lack of statistics and definitions. This letter is impressive mostly on the Ethos and Logos to persuade the ref to understand his point of views.Jefferson makes the reader face angry and disappointed by the lack of research and measures done by the United States when some countries get to address trafficking. Trafficking is a blatant violation of human rights and is almost universally condemned, yet many countries are failing to address this problem seriously (Jefferson). He creates emotion to the readers, so they can get the subject he wants to share. This is an appeal through Pathos. Jefferson does not show real an ger in his letter because it was written for the Secretary of State, so due respect must be given. This is the lack of Pathos from Jeffersons letter. Although the reader can feel the anger and disappointment, it is not clear enough. One or two sentences appeal to the Pathos, scarce mostly logos and ethos were used. An example of one sentence is as follows, trafficking is a widespread human rights violation that threatens the lives, health, dignity, and security of millions of people throughout the world, with women and children suffering the brunt of the abuses (Jefferson). Despite this plea, Jefferson does not use many others. It seems that Jefferson was relying on Powells knowledge on the subject, not his emotions.Although Jeffersons letter has lack of emotion, the credibility of his letter is really impressive. He used Ethos to strengthen his argument. Frequently Jefferson refers to Human Rights Watch when stating a request or opinion sooner of asserting it on his

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

A History of Bravery and Conflict Essay Example for Free

A History of Bravery and Conflict EssayAlthough many protest against the SWAT aggroup ups use of force, history shows how vital it is for SWAT teams to wield more(prenominal) power than standard law of nature officers. SWAT officers have captured and killed criminals who could not be stopped by conventional methods. Without them, incidents such as the Texas bulk large Massacre might occur with more frequency and with a greater number of casualties. Therefore, the SWAT team ought to be applauded for its power of protection and not hampered in its duties. ?Although many note that specialized weapons and tactics were utilise as early as the time of the civil war, special SWAT teams were not created until much later. Chris Pizzo cites William E. Fairbain as the creator of the first SWAT team. Fairbain organized his specialized teams, the Shanghai Municipal Police Force, to symbolize against riots, freedom fighter attacks and terrorists in the 1920s. Fairbains men were the firs t police group to use automatic weapons, carbines and high-powered rifles. They too used body armor, armed motorcycles, and chemicals to repel attackers.They countered snipers, used martial arts, and excelled at hand-to-hand combat. While Fairbains men originally worked in Shanghai, they brought their methods back to the United States (Pizzo, 2007). In Los Angeles, the postulate for teams with specialized weapons and tactics was do evident in 1965, when Marquette Frye, a black man, was arrested for driving while intoxicated. His mother tried to stop the arrest, and draw a crowd. The regular(a)t sparked anger and rioting against policemen in Los Angeles. According to Lee W. Minikus, the rioters threw rocks and gigantic pieces of concrete at patrol officers.The officers were armed only with eleven shotguns one per car, and batons. After being attacked, they used their batons on the rioters to defend themselves. According to Minikus, They were not rioters, as far as Im concerned, they were gangsters. The officers neighbors, slightly white, some Latino, def terminate his wife and children, holding rifles on their front porches. The riots left 25 blacks and nine whites dead. Meanwhile, more than 1,000 others were injured. Rioters burn down businesses to ash and damaged more than 600 properties. Ironically, Minikus and Marquette remained friends after the incident (Reitman Landsberg, 2005).In the summer of 1966, Americas need for SWAT teams became even clearer when a tragedy struck Texas. A disturbed engineering student and origin marine, Charles Whitman, killed his wife and parents, then climbed to a tower on the University of Austins campus and began shooting down students. Whitman allowed others to absorb close enough to aid the wounded victims, and then shot the would-be rescuers as well. He even shot an eight months pregnant woman in the stomach, killing her baby. When police arrived on the scene, they had to plan to irritate Whitman or to help the victims.Some tried to work him down with an airplane, but were repelled by his gunfire. Eventually, the officers were able to bring Whitman down by using an underground tunnel. When they reached Whitman, he fired on them. They returned fire and finally ended Whitmans attack (Snow, 1996). The tower massacre lead police to the realization that they needed to be more prepared for such attacks. Meanwhile, after the Watts riots, several snipers shot innocent civilians and police were not able to suffice efficiently to such disasters. The Los Angeles Police Department was the first to find a way to respond (LAPD, 2008). police officer John Nelson, supported by inspector Darryl Gates, came up with a special weapons and tactics squad, which would enlist a small group of extremely disciplined officers to handle the most challenging and unusual problems faced by the force. The original LAPD SWAT team consisted of fifteen men, who had both police and military experience. They operated once a month, or when they were actually needed. By the 1970s, however, SWAT teams operated on a full-time basis in larger cities. In 1971, they officially adopted the name of SWAT (Snow, 1996).

Monday, April 15, 2019

Teen Pregnancy Essay Example for Free

Teen Pregnancy EssayMedia does not bemuse a down-to-earth image of Teen Pregnancy In the United States, teenage pregnancy has become a joint occurrence with three off of ten girls playting pregnant before the age of twenty (Dooley). some young teenagers feel as if c at onception will never come from their scandalous deeds but, in fact, it happens more often than what they think. The increasing media coverage on television programming, such as 16 and great(predicate) and the movie, Juno, is showing the young adolescents, it is okay to be pregnant. The series 16 and Pregnant and the movie Juno, atomic number 18 some(prenominal) based upon teenagers getting pregnant and breathing out through and through the television reality of having a tiddler. Both the television show and move are examples of the Medias image of teen pregnancy. Some various(prenominal)s believe that these shows and movies are not a realistic image of pregnancy. Television Media is not showing the rea l emotional aspects of putting a sister up for adoption, they are not showing the struggles a single mother in truth goes through and they are portraying bodge bumps as if they were fashion accessory.In the television series 16 and Pregnant, one of the teenagers decides to give their baby up for adoption. In the series, the media doesnt provide the viewers with a twenty-four-seven base image, of her going through each of the steps, to give up the baby. What they show is different clips of the teenager, which provide some of her experience. People believe that this show, 16 and Pregnant, has given young teenagers who are sexually active and are not using protection, a inviolable reality check.That is not what they are doing though, what they are doing is showing it is okay to just give up their electric razor as a fashion out, showing it is easy to just give up their child and be happily ever after. Even in the movie Juno, the main star becomes pregnant and at firstly wants to do an abortion but past quickly changes her mind and decides to give the baby up for adoption, when existence in the abortion clinic was more like beingness in a tattoo parlor. The teenage girl, in the movie, purports in a newspaper and finds a random family, with no emotions at all and decides that is the family her baby is going to.You realize it Juno is just a superior romantic comedy that bears no relationship to reality (Horin). swelled up a baby for adoption is a lot harder than it has been shown on television. My friend went through braggy her lady friend up for adoption she was also a teen mother. Not once did her experience look anything like the show 16 and Pregnant or the movie Juno, that is because, her experience was reality. During her pregnancy, she had a hard measure juggling instill and going to and from Dr Appointments. My friends family wasnt supportive of her decisions, like the families on television.She was actually in the pregnancy alone, the father of the baby was not thither for moral support, nor was her family there. She had to provide DNA testing to find the father of the baby to take up sure he would sign off all rights to her daughter, and then she had to pick out a family that the adoption clinic provided. Adoption is an all out emotional experience, not once does a young individual feel no emotions, to such a enormous life ever-changing decision. Once the decision is decided and the paper work is complete, there is no going back.Another movement that television media doesnt show a realistic image of teen pregnancy is because they mislead what a single mother is. When a young individual is still in high school and they get pregnant there is no guarantee that they will still be allowed to attend the high school they are currently going to. As a single parent, they will need to return a high school diploma, that way they can get a career, to be able to support a child alone. Now a day, even with no college education i t is simply hard to find a good job. As a single parent there is no proof that their childs father or childs mother will play the role they are so-called to.In my personal situation I got pregnant at the age of 18 and I had my daughter when I was 19 years old I didnt get my GED until I was 20 years old. As a single mother it is the hardest job I believe I will invite to face. When I was pregnant I watched the movie Juno and the show 16 and Pregnant, I thought being a parent was going to be easy. When my daughter was 4months, her father took himself out of our lives. I do not acquit any information on his where nighs. I filed child support, believing that he would have to give birth, I was wrong. be a single mother isnt as easy as it is described on television.Where a single mother files child support and two weeks later they are receiving payments from the father. I have been bit with child support for over a year to get my childs father to pay child support. Every situation i s not going to be like reality television where everything whole kit out perfectly and everyone lives happily ever after. There is going to be hard times about relationships, money, and family issues. Life, they teens need to know, is no Hollywood movie (Horin). Baby bumps have become a huge drift in fashion news.When attending a store and standing in the checkout line, individuals usually catch up with magazines like, OK and People, gossiping about who is pregnant and about their baby bump. Media provides an image of pregnancy as a fashion accessory because they constantly talk about who is pregnant and how beautiful they are with a baby bump. When young adolescents see the media image of pregnancy they believe that being pregnant is just a way to become beautiful and historied. For example, the television series, 16 and Pregnant gives young adolescent the image of baby bumps being a fashion accessory.The television series 16 and pregnant is about six pregnant teenagers who go through every day struggles, during pregnancy and even after they have had the baby. This show is supposed to make young adolescents become more aware of what they will have to go through if they become pregnant. smallish does the media know, the image that a young individual gets is, they can become pregnant and become famous. Jill Palomo explained in an member I have witnessed adolescent girls saying statements like If only I was pregnant, I could be famous or MTV doesnt make having a baby as a teenager look too hard. It is dreary that instead of the initial goal, being to show teenagers the harsh reality of pregnancy, it has now turned glamorous. Despite how anyone feels on the concern, teen pregnancy has multiple consequences that the television media does not portray. Adoption is an answer to get their way out of not raising a child but doesnt mean they will be emotionally okay with their decision the rest of their life. Even if a teenager decides they are going to keep the baby, there is no guarantee the father or family will be there to help raise that child and they will then have to learn to be a single mother.A young individual should not get pregnant just because it is a fashion trend with the media. I wouldnt be the one to believe that television is a great way to get an image of the experience of being a parent. I have watched the television shows and movies about teen pregnancies, I am convinced they have everything handed them, and the meida puts off that it is okay to be a teenage mom. My knowledge comes from the real life transformation of being a young single mother.